A month after the Supreme Court intervened in the long-standing human-animal conflict, the Delhi government has issued a comprehensive set of guidelines for the management of stray canines in the capital.
The new policy, which aims to provide a clear roadmap for addressing the overpopulation of stray dogs and reducing human-dog conflict, is a direct response to the SC’s directive to local authorities to find a humane and effective solution.
The guidelines, issued by Delhi’s Urban Development Department, focus on three key areas: managing the stray dog population, eradicating rabies, and ensuring public safety. A major provision is the designation of specific feeding spots for stray dogs by local authorities. The new rules prohibit feeding dogs in non-designated areas and also make it mandatory for Resident Welfare Associations (RWAs) to cooperate with animal welfare organisations in sterilisation and vaccination drives. To tackle the issue of rabies, the guidelines mandate a city-wide Animal Birth Control (ABC) programme with clear targets and timelines. The policy also outlines strict penalties for cruelty towards animals and prohibits the relocation of stray dogs from one area to another without permission.
The Supreme Court’s order, which came after a series of petitions highlighting the increasing number of dog-bite incidents in Delhi, had urged the government to find a balanced approach that respects both human safety and animal welfare. The new guidelines are a reflection of this directive, attempting to strike a balance between the concerns of residents and the rights of animals. They also provide a clear framework for citizens and animal welfare groups, clarifying their roles and responsibilities.
However, the effective implementation of these guidelines will be the real test. Delhi’s densely populated urban landscape and the sheer number of stray animals pose significant logistical challenges. The success of the new policy will depend on the coordination between various civic bodies and animal welfare organisations, as well as public awareness campaigns to ensure compliance. Observers say that while the guidelines are a crucial step in the right direction, a long-term solution will require sustained effort to ensure the safety and well-being of both the city’s residents and its stray canine population.