Green Crackers For Diwali Celebrations Approved

As Diwali approaches, the prospect of enjoying firecrackers is back in the spotlight. The Supreme Court is currently reviewing the guidelines concerning the use of green firecrackers, aiming to strike a balance between celebrating the festival and safeguarding the environment. This report explores the proposed regulations, addressing concerns about pollution and time limitations, ensuring a responsible and festive experience for everyone.

Green Crackers Approval

The Supreme Court is in the process of deciding on petitions related to firecracker manufacturing and sales, specifically concerning green crackers. The bench, composed of Chief Justice B R Gavai and Justice K Vinod Chandran, has indicated its intention to allow the production and sale of only those green crackers that satisfy the standards set by the National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (NEERI) and the Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organization (PESO). The Solicitor General, Tushar Mehta, representing the government, supported this decision. They aim to ensure a responsible approach to Diwali celebrations, balancing the joy of the festival with environmental considerations. The court's final order will provide clarity on what types of crackers are permissible.

Pollution Concerns Debated

During the court proceedings, the Solicitor General, Tushar Mehta, addressed the concern of increased pollution levels. He argued that there was no strong scientific evidence to support the view that firecrackers significantly contribute to air pollution in Delhi and the National Capital Region (NCR). He questioned whether pollution levels in 2018, when the court permitted the use of green crackers during a specified time frame, had worsened to the point of warranting a complete ban in 2024. Mehta’s statements highlighted the government's position, which emphasizes the need for a balanced perspective. They want to let people enjoy the festival while implementing measures to minimize pollution from firecrackers.

Proposed Regulations

The government is proposing detailed measures to regulate the sale and use of firecrackers. These include ensuring that only green crackers, which emit 40-80% less pollutants, are available for sale in Delhi and NCR. The sale will be restricted to licensed traders, and strict oversight will be provided by the NCR states, the Delhi government, and PESO. Another notable aspect is that e-commerce platforms such as Flipkart and Amazon will be prohibited from accepting online orders or facilitating online sales of firecrackers. This is to enforce greater control and ensure that only approved products are available to the public, reducing the risks associated with unregulated sales.

Time Restrictions Request

Solicitor General Tushar Mehta also appealed to the court to reconsider time restrictions for bursting crackers during Diwali. He pointed out that many people celebrate 'Narak Chaturdasi' on the morning of Diwali, and suggested that a two-hour time limit is too short. Mehta playfully appealed to the Chief Justice, hoping for more leniency. The Chief Justice acknowledged the request but indicated that altering the previous order setting time limits might be challenging. The discussion reflects the tension between environmental concerns and the festive sentiments of the people. The final decision will likely balance both aspects to ensure a safe and enjoyable Diwali celebration.