The relocation of the Buffalo Braves to San Diego in 1978 was not just a sports story but a complex business maneuver involving franchise swaps and strategic negotiations. This article delves into the business decisions and negotiations that led to the Braves' move, highlighting the key players and their motivations.
The Franchise Swap Proposal
The Buffalo Braves' relocation was primarily driven by the ambitions of two NBA team owners: John Y. Brown and Irv Levin. Brown, who
owned the Braves, was interested in acquiring the Boston Celtics, a team with a storied history and strong fan base. On the other hand, Levin, the Celtics' owner, wanted to move the franchise to California, a move the NBA opposed due to the Celtics' historical significance.
To resolve this impasse, NBA lawyer David Stern proposed a franchise swap. Under this arrangement, Levin would take over the Braves and relocate them to San Diego, while Brown would assume control of the Celtics. This compromise allowed both owners to achieve their goals without disrupting the league's balance. The proposal was put to a vote among NBA owners and was approved 21–1, setting the stage for the Braves' move.
The Impact of the Relocation
The relocation of the Braves involved more than just a change of scenery; it included a significant player trade. As part of the deal, the Celtics acquired Tiny Archibald, Billy Knight, and Marvin Barnes, while the Braves received Freeman Williams, Kevin Kunnert, Kermit Washington, and Sidney Wicks. Notably, the Braves did not request a draft pick, allowing the Celtics to retain the draft rights to Larry Bird in 1979.
This player exchange was a strategic move that benefited both teams. The Celtics strengthened their roster with experienced players, while the Braves, soon to be the San Diego Clippers, acquired young talent to build their future. The relocation also marked a new beginning for the Braves, as they sought to establish themselves in a new market.
The Legacy of the Move
The relocation of the Buffalo Braves to San Diego was a significant event in NBA history, showcasing the business side of professional sports. It highlighted the importance of strategic negotiations and the willingness of team owners to make bold moves to achieve their objectives. The franchise swap between the Braves and the Celtics set a precedent for future relocations and demonstrated the NBA's flexibility in adapting to changing circumstances.
Today, the legacy of the Braves lives on as the Los Angeles Clippers, a team that has continued to evolve and grow since its move from Buffalo. The business decisions and negotiations that facilitated the Braves' relocation remain a fascinating chapter in the history of the NBA.
