First, Decode the Weather Alert
Before you even think of stepping out, understand what the alert means. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) uses a colour-coded system to warn citizens. A 'Yellow' alert means you should be aware and stay updated. An 'Orange' alert signals you should be prepared
for disruptions like traffic snarls and waterlogging, as heavy rain is expected. A 'Red' alert is the most serious, advising you to take action and avoid travel unless absolutely essential, as severe weather poses a significant risk to life and property. Knowing the alert level helps you make an informed decision about your travel plans.
Verify Your Route and Destination
Heavy rain can render familiar routes impassable within minutes. Urban flooding is a common problem in cities like Mumbai, Delhi, and Bengaluru, where overwhelmed drainage systems lead to severe waterlogging, especially in underpasses and low-lying areas. Before leaving, use real-time traffic apps like Google Maps or Waze, which often show road closures and major slowdowns. Check social media, as local traffic police departments and municipal corporations frequently post updates on flooded streets and diversions. Crowdsourced platforms can also provide live updates from fellow commuters on which areas to avoid. If possible, call someone at your destination to confirm the conditions there.
Check Public Transport Status
If you rely on public transport, verify its operational status. Heavy rains often lead to the suspension or delay of local train services, metro lines, and buses. Waterlogged tracks can bring suburban railway networks to a halt, a frequent occurrence in cities like Mumbai. Official apps or social media accounts of the respective transport authorities are the most reliable sources for real-time information. Planning for extra travel time is crucial, but also have a backup plan in case your primary mode of transport is unavailable. In some cases, waiting for the rain to subside may be the only viable option.
Prep Your Vehicle for a Downpour
If you must drive, a quick vehicle check is non-negotiable. Ensure your tyres have adequate tread to handle slippery roads and that your brakes are in good working order, as braking distances increase on wet surfaces. Check that your headlights, taillights, and windshield wipers are functioning correctly for visibility. Driving through waterlogged streets can be dangerous; as little as six inches of water can cause you to lose control, and a foot can float many vehicles. Avoid driving through stagnant water, as it can conceal open manholes or deep potholes, besides causing severe damage to your car's engine.
Assemble a Travel Emergency Kit
Being stranded is a real possibility during extreme rain. A small emergency kit can make a huge difference. Your kit should include a fully charged power bank for your phone, a flashlight with extra batteries, a first-aid kit, and some drinking water and non-perishable snacks like energy bars. It is also wise to keep important documents, cash, and electronic devices in a waterproof bag or pouch. If you have space, a rope and a small umbrella are also useful additions. Inform a family member or friend of your travel route and estimated time of arrival.
Know When to Stay Put
The most important check is a personal one: is your travel absolutely necessary? During orange and especially red alerts, authorities advise citizens to avoid non-essential travel for a reason. The risks associated with navigating flooded streets, potential power outages from fallen lines, and massive traffic gridlocks are significant. Prioritising your safety over an appointment or a work task is paramount. If you have the option to work from home, postpone your meeting, or simply wait for the weather to improve, it is almost always the wisest choice. No journey is worth risking your well-being.
