Welcome to Udmal, a Future Dark Sky Community
In the Surgana taluka of Maharashtra’s Nashik district lies Udmal, a Kokna tribal village that is quietly positioning itself as a haven for stargazers. This remote hamlet is on track to become one of India's first internationally recognised Dark Sky Communities.
The initiative, driven by the local Gram Sabha and supported by the district administration, aims to preserve the area's naturally dark skies by adopting responsible outdoor lighting. For residents of Mumbai, Pune, and other nearby cities, Udmal represents a new and accessible destination to witness the cosmos in its full glory, a sight that has become a rare luxury.
The Battle Against Light Pollution
A 'Dark Sky Community' is a town or village that has made a dedicated commitment to reducing light pollution. This involves simple but effective measures like shielding streetlights to direct light downwards and using low-intensity, warm-coloured bulbs. The goal is to prevent artificial light from scattering into the atmosphere and creating 'sky glow,' the phenomenon that washes out the stars over urban areas. Udmal's geographical isolation and hilly terrain give it a natural advantage, making it an ideal candidate for such a project. By protecting its darkness, the community is not only enhancing the view of the Milky Way but also safeguarding local biodiversity, as excessive artificial light can disrupt the natural cycles of plants and animals.
A New Chapter in Astro-Tourism
The development of Udmal is part of a broader push by Maharashtra to promote astro-tourism. The state has identified 11 pilot sites, including Pench Tiger Reserve and the Lonar Crater, to develop into stargazing destinations. For Udmal, the district administration has sanctioned ₹42.14 lakh to fund the project, which includes assessing sky quality, installing night-sky-friendly lighting, and conducting public awareness campaigns. This community-led model aims to create sustainable economic opportunities through guided stargazing sessions, night-sky photography workshops, and eco-friendly homestays, ensuring that the benefits of tourism are shared with the local tribal residents.
Planning Your Trip to the Stars
While Udmal is still in the early stages of development, its potential is clear. The best time to visit for stargazing is typically during the winter months, from October to March, when the skies are clearest. It's essential to plan your trip around the new moon to avoid moonlight interfering with the view. To reach Udmal from Nashik, you can drive towards Surgana, which is approximately 90-100 km away. The nearest major railway station is Nashik Road. As infrastructure is still being developed, accommodation options might be limited to basic homestays or camping. Visitors should pack warm clothing, as temperatures can drop significantly at night. Bringing your own binoculars or a small telescope can greatly enhance the experience, though on a clear, moonless night, the Milky Way is expected to be visible to the naked eye.
More Than Just a Night Sky
A trip to the Nashik region offers more than just celestial views. The area is famously known as the 'Wine Capital of India,' with numerous vineyards like Sula offering tours and tastings. For those interested in history and nature, the ancient Pandavleni Caves, Trimbakeshwar Temple, and the lush landscapes around the Godavari River provide ample daytime diversions. Nearby natural attractions also include the Gira Waterfalls and Vansda National Park, making it easy to combine a stargazing trip with trekking and other outdoor activities. This blend of cosmic wonder and terrestrial attractions makes Udmal and its surroundings a compelling destination for a well-rounded getaway.
