Darjeeling Himalayan Railway
The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, often called the 'Toy Train,' is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a journey through time. This railway, established in 1881,
travels through the foothills of the Himalayas, connecting New Jalpaiguri to Darjeeling. Passengers will get a chance to see the lush tea gardens and charming towns such as Ghoom, which houses a beautiful monastery. The train moves at a leisurely pace, allowing passengers to fully appreciate the views of Kanchenjunga, which is a key attraction along the way. This train is more than just a means of getting to a destination; it's a sensory experience, with the rhythmic chugging of the locomotive and the cool mountain air.
Kalka-Shimla Railway
The Kalka-Shimla Railway is another jewel in India's mountain railways, also recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. This narrow-gauge railway provides a scenic route through the Shivalik hills, between Kalka and Shimla. Completed in 1903, the train travels through 102 tunnels and over 864 bridges, offering thrilling views of the valleys below. The journey takes approximately 5-6 hours, allowing ample time to enjoy the diverse landscapes, including dense forests, picturesque villages, and dramatic gorges. The train's slow pace allows for a relaxed and immersive travel experience, making it a popular choice for tourists seeking a memorable journey. The route is particularly beautiful during the monsoon season when the hills are covered in greenery and mist.
Nilgiri Mountain Railway
The Nilgiri Mountain Railway, a part of the UNESCO World Heritage site, is known for its unique rack and pinion system, which helps it climb steep inclines. This railway runs between Mettupalayam and Ooty, winding through the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu. The journey offers stunning vistas of tea plantations, dense forests, and deep valleys. The train travels through tunnels and over bridges, providing a diverse and captivating experience. One of the highlights of this route is the climb from Coonoor to Ooty, where the rack and pinion system is actively used, making the journey particularly exciting. The slow pace is perfect for taking photographs and fully enjoying the ever-changing scenery.
Kangra Valley Railway
The Kangra Valley Railway runs through the scenic Kangra Valley in Himachal Pradesh. The train connects Pathankot to Joginder Nagar, traversing through a landscape of lush green valleys, tea gardens, and ancient temples. The route is known for its beautiful views of the Dhauladhar range of the Himalayas, offering a perfect backdrop for the train journey. The Kangra Valley Railway, unlike the other UNESCO sites, offers a more rugged and less touristy experience, allowing a chance to see everyday life in the region. The slow pace of the train ride means ample time for passengers to savor the sights and sounds of the countryside, making it a favorite among those who enjoy immersive travel.
Matheran Hill Railway
The Matheran Hill Railway, a heritage railway in Maharashtra, is a popular choice for those seeking a quick escape from Mumbai. The train runs from Neral to Matheran, a hill station known for its pristine environment and breathtaking viewpoints. This narrow-gauge railway provides a scenic journey through forests and steep inclines, offering views of the surrounding hills. The Matheran Hill Railway offers a sense of nostalgia with its vintage charm. The train moves slowly, and it's a perfect trip for families and nature lovers, where one can truly unwind and enjoy the tranquility. The journey ends in Matheran, a car-free zone, allowing visitors to fully immerse themselves in the natural beauty of the region.
