She Came To India As A Tourist, fell in love, and Built A Rs 1 Lakh Crore Fashion And Cosmetics Empire That Shaped How India Shopped — Know How She...

When a young Swiss woman stepped off a plane in India in 1953, little did anyone imagine that she would reshape the Indian cosmetics and retail landscape. Born in 1930 in Geneva to educated parents at Geneva University, Simone Tata, née Simone Dunoyer, first landed on Indian soil as a tourist—but soon enough she found herself falling in love. In 1955, Simone married Naval H. Tata and made Mumbai her home. With that decision began an odyssey that would see her transform humble beginnings into a business empire, create brands that would go on to become household names, and quietly build a legacy of style, enterprise, and philanthropy. It is a story of contrasts: Swiss origins and Indian ambition, simplicity and sophistication, quiet poise and bold

entrepreneurship. For decades she stayed away from the limelight—modest, elegant, and often referred to simply as “Mrs. T”—while quietly steering business decisions, shaping tastes, and setting standards. Her passing on 5 December 2025 at age 95 marks the end of an era, but her influence lives on in nearly every cosmetics bag and shopping bag in India.

From Coconut Oil Soaps to Glamour: Cosmetic Revolution

When Simone Tata joined the Lakmé board in the early 1960s—then a modest subsidiary of Tata Oil Mills Company, TOMCO—the beauty market in India was dominated by herbal soaps and a few imported creams with little sensitivity to Indian skin. But Simone had other ideas: she thought Indian women needed products meant for them, not rebadged Western cosmetics, but beauty solutions tuned to Indian skin tones and climate and to Indian preferences. Under her guidance, Lakmé grew from a small soap company into a complete cosmetics company. In 1982, Simone was appointed Chairperson of Lakmé, and soon her influence earned her the moniker "Cosmetics Czarina of India." It was well into the 1980s and 1990s that Lakmé became synonymous with Indian glamour—from lipsticks to skincare, salons to beauty salons, helping Indian women access products previously considered luxury imported items.

Reinvention: When Cosmetics Gave Way to High Street Fashion

Yet Simone didn't stop at cosmetics. Spotting a rising appetite for modern retail and clothing, she made a bold—and strategic—move. In 1996, Lakmé was sold to Hindustan Unilever (HUL), and out of that transaction, under her guidance, emerged Trent Limited. All existing shareholders of Lakmé were given equivalent shares in Trent. Under Trent came the now-familiar retail brand Westside—in time joined by other formats and stores. What began as a single store in Bangalore soon expanded into a pan-Indian network of lifestyle and fashion retail outlets. This shift marked a transformation: from beauty to wardrobes, from personal care to personal style. Simone Tata was the non-executive chairperson of Trent till 2006, after which she stepped back, but the momentum she generated carried on.

The Elegant Home: A Reflection of Taste and Timelessness

Beyond boardrooms and business decisions, Simone Tata's personal space carried the same sensibility she brought into her work. Her home in Mumbai is teeming with art, antique pieces, and quiet luxury. Architectural Digest India once featured it, with designer Ritu Nanda describing it as "inimitable." Inside, bronze candelabras and Chinese artifacts mingled with heirlooms passed down from earlier Tata residences. A large painting of a shepherd and his flock hung in the sitting room; silver items bought from a small shop in Bhuleshwar sat on a low table. The décor was understated yet regal — pearls and red nails remained part of Simone’s signature style well into her late 80s. The essence of that home was not just luxury; it was character, history, and culture. The home, in a way, was to Simone what Lakmé and Westside were to India: an homage to the Indian roots, infused with global sophistication.

Family, Legacy and Quiet Strength

She married Naval H. Tata, becoming stepmother to Ratan Tata and mother to Noel Tata. Her children and their children carry forward not just her bloodline but also her values—discretion, understated elegance, and professional integrity. Today, Noel Tata heads up Trent and the philanthropic trusts, controlling much of the Tata empire—a testament to the continuity Simone helped build. Equally, Simone's story reminds us that the greatest legacies quite often rise without noise. She may not have sought the spotlight for herself. But through Lakmé, Trent, and Westside—and through that beautiful, quietly opulent home—she touched millions of lives.

A Legacy Etched in Beauty, Style, and Empathy

From Geneva to Mumbai, from tourist to business matriarch, the journey of Simone Tata is not just one of success. This is an ode to reinvention, to visions, and to subtle power. She didn't drum up publicity; she didn't crave adoration. She let brands grow, let ideas blossom, and allowed her legacy to percolate. When she died in 2025, aged 95, India lost one of its earliest, quietly formidable women entrepreneurs. But her influence lingers on—in every dress we pick up to wear, in every lipstick we use, and in every well-designed home we walk into and admire. In the tapestry of modern Indian business, Simone Tata will always remain a thread of elegance, foresight, and grace.

Trivia & Lesser-Known Facts

- Born and brought up in Switzerland, Simone Tata nonetheless followed deep-rooted Indian values and aesthetics, even in home décor. - This brand was named after the French opera Lakmé, which was itself named after the Hindu goddess of beauty and prosperity; it thus represents a subtle nod to bridging cultures. - Under her guidance, Lakmé didn't sell cosmetics; it changed perceptions and provided access to beauty products made for Indians by Indians. The life of Simone Tata is a reminder that often the most enduring legacies are built not with noise and fanfare but with vision, taste, tenacity, and a quiet insistence on excellence.