For many players, making the Major Leagues is the top of the mountain, and generally the great accomplishment of a career. For someone of Phil Niekro’s status, that accomplishment was blown out of the water by sticking around for a quarter-century, winning 300 games, and making the Baseball Hall of Fame. It was a long and incredibly impressive career, and the subject of today’s birthday series entry.
Known primarily as a knuckleballer, Niekro was able to stick around a long time, succeeding well into
his 40s, and becoming easily the last player born in the 1930s to be pitching on a big league mound. On longevity alone, it was an impressive run, but he was a mighty fine pitcher for much of those 24 seasons as well.
Philip Henry Niekro
Born: April 1, 1939 (Blaine, OH)
Died: December 27, 2020 (Flowery Branch, GA)
Yankees Tenure: 1984-85
Despite the historically lengthy career, Niekro was neither a high-profile prospect nor an early bloomer in the Braves organization. He missed the 1963 season due to military service, and didn’t make his big league debut until 1964, his age-25 season. His first three seasons with the Braves, from ‘64-’66, were largely forgettable, as he worked mostly as a reliever to the tune of a 3.54 ERA.
So, Niekro really didn’t begin to make his mark until the age of 28, but it would turn out to be a historic one. In the 1967 season for Atlanta, Niekro pitched in 46 games (20 starts), and managed a league-leading 1.87 ERA in over 200 innings of work. In shocking fashion, this kicked off a terrific 17-season run with the Braves for the crafty right-hander, and an even more impressive 20-year run in which Niekro pitched over 200 innings in all but one season.
During that stretch in Atlanta, Niekro posted five seasons with a sub-3 ERA, topped 20 wins twice, made four All-Star teams, racked up five Gold Gloves, and finished in the top three in Cy Young Award voting twice, finishing in the top six an additional three times. He was a simply as good and as dependable as they come for the Braves through the 1970s, posting an ERA above 4.00 just twice and pitching at least 207 innings every year in that decade.
Perhaps known best for his longevity thanks to the use of the knuckleball, Niekro did some of his finest work in his late 30s and early 40s. In a four-year stretch from 1977-80 (ages 38-41), Niekro led the league in bWAR twice, pitched over 330 (!) innings in every year but one (275 in the other), became one of the few pitchers in history to rack up 20 wins and 20 losses in the same season, and led the league in both starts and complete games for a stretch of three seasons. Not only was he shockingly durable, especially considering his age, but he was an excellent pitcher through it all.
Now into his mid-40s, despite still being a fine-enough starter, his time with the Braves was done after the 1983 season. In January of 1984, Niekro signed with the New York Yankees, with the club trying to get whatever they could out of the 45-year-old. What they got was likely far better than they could have expected.
The 1984 season, Niekro’s first in the Bronx, turned out to be the last great season in a storied career. He pitched in 32 games and over 215 innings, posted a 123 ERA+, and made his final All-Star game at the age of 45. In 1985, Niekro’s overall performance took a step back, though he still pitched well over 200 innings as a roughly average run-preventor.
He was not done with the accomplishments, though. On the last day of the season in 1985, Niekro tossed a complete-game shutout against the Blue Jays — amusingly eschewing his patented knuckler until the very end. It was the 300th win of his career, and also made him the oldest pitcher in Major League history to throw a shutout, a record that stood for 25 years.
Still not finished pitching in the big leagues, Niekro continued onward after being released by the Yankees before the ‘86 season kicked off. He signed with Cleveland and tacked on one more 30-plus-start, 200-inning campaign onto is textbook-sized resume at the age of 47. 1987, his age-48 season, would be his last in the Major Leagues. He split time between Cleveland, Toronto, and ultimately a brief reunion with the Braves to wrap things up in his 24th season.
Over his lengthy and impressive career, Phil Niekro racked up over 300 wins, 3,000 strikeouts, nearly 100 bWAR, and was not short on personal accolades, despite the lack of a World Series appearance. The right-handed knuckleballer was rewarded with election to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1997, a deserved accolade for a historic career.
Pitchers of tremendous longevity, like Tommy John, Jamie Moyer, or Niekro, can often be overlooked as talented pitchers and seen just as innings-eaters. And although Niekro ate a lot of innings (his 5,404 the most of any pitcher in the live-ball era), he was a very good pitcher for much of that time, including seasons in his mid-to-late-40s.
It is a hell of a career to look back on, on what would be his 87th birthday.
See more of the “Yankees Birthday of the Day” series here.
