The LaPerm cat breed is a relatively recent addition to the world of feline breeds, with its origins tracing back to the early 1980s. Known for its distinctive curly coat and affectionate nature, the LaPerm has captured the hearts of cat enthusiasts around the globe. This article explores the history and development of the LaPerm breed, from its spontaneous beginnings to its recognition as a unique and beloved breed.
Origins in Oregon
The LaPerm breed originated from
a spontaneous mutation among farm cats in The Dalles, Oregon. The breed founders, Linda and Richard Koehl, discovered the first LaPerm when their cat, Speedy, gave birth to a curly-coated kitten named Curly. This kitten became the foundation of the LaPerm breed, as all LaPerms trace their lineage back to Curly.
Over the following decade, a colony of curly-coated cats developed on the Koehls' property. Recognizing the unique characteristics of these cats, the Koehls contacted members of the cat fancy community and began a formal breeding program. The breed was named LaPerm due to its curly coat, which resembles a shaggy perm. The name also reflects the Chinookan tradition of adopting French words while incorporating the definite article.
Formal Recognition and Breeding Programs
The LaPerm breed gained formal recognition in the early 2000s, with the LaPerm Society of America (LPSA) forming in 1997. The LPSA became affiliated with the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) in 2000, and the breed was granted championship status by The International Cat Association (TICA) in 2003. The CFA followed suit in 2008, further solidifying the LaPerm's status as a recognized breed.
Breeding programs for LaPerms have since spread to various countries, including the United Kingdom, Canada, New Zealand, and Australia. These programs have focused on maintaining the breed's unique genetic traits while promoting its hypoallergenic properties and distinctive appearance.
A Global Presence
Today, the LaPerm is present in many countries worldwide, with active breeding programs dedicated to preserving and promoting the breed. The LaPerm's unique genetic makeup, characterized by a dominant gene causing their curly coats, sets it apart from other rex cat varieties. This genetic uniqueness, combined with the breed's affectionate and outgoing personality, has contributed to its growing popularity among cat lovers.
As the LaPerm continues to gain recognition and admiration, breeders and enthusiasts remain committed to preserving the breed's distinctive characteristics and promoting its unique qualities. The LaPerm's journey from a spontaneous mutation on an Oregon farm to a globally recognized breed is a testament to the dedication and passion of those who have worked to develop and promote this exceptional cat.
