Herbert Charpiot Jones, an ensign in the United States Navy, displayed extraordinary bravery during the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. His actions on that fateful day earned him a posthumous Medal of Honor, highlighting his dedication and courage in the face of overwhelming danger. This article delves into the specifics of his heroic deeds and the legacy he left behind.
The Attack on Pearl Harbor
On the morning of December 7, 1941, Herbert C. Jones was aboard the USS
California, stationed at Pearl Harbor. As Japanese planes launched their surprise attack, Jones was about to relieve the officer-of-the-deck. The first wave of the attack saw a torpedo and bomb hit the ship, causing chaos and destruction. Despite the perilous conditions, Jones demonstrated remarkable bravery by diving into a smoke-filled hatchway to rescue a fellow sailor. Overcoming the fumes that temporarily incapacitated him, he revived and took command of an anti-aircraft battery that had lost its leader.
Jones's leadership was crucial as he organized a group of volunteers to manually pass ammunition to the battery after the ship's ammunition hoist was disabled. His quick thinking and decisive actions ensured that the guns continued firing at the attacking planes, even as a second wave of Japanese aircraft approached. Tragically, Jones was mortally wounded when a bomb hit the ship, but his efforts had already made a significant impact.
Medal of Honor Citation
Herbert C. Jones's actions during the attack were recognized with the highest military honor, the Medal of Honor. The citation commended his conspicuous devotion to duty, extraordinary courage, and complete disregard for his own life. Despite being fatally wounded, Jones refused to be evacuated from the danger zone, instructing his rescuers to leave him and save themselves. His selflessness and bravery were emblematic of the valor displayed by many on that day.
The Medal of Honor citation serves as a testament to Jones's heroism, highlighting his leadership in organizing and leading a party to supply ammunition to the anti-aircraft battery. His refusal to abandon his post, even in the face of certain death, underscores the depth of his commitment to his fellow sailors and his country.
Legacy and Namesake
In honor of Herbert C. Jones's bravery, the USS Herbert C. Jones (DE-137), an Edsall-class destroyer escort, was named after him. Launched in 1943, the ship served in the Atlantic Ocean during World War II, providing protection against submarine and air attacks. The naming of the ship ensured that Jones's legacy would continue to inspire future generations of sailors.
Jones's story is a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by those who serve in the military. His actions at Pearl Harbor exemplify the courage and dedication that define the spirit of the United States Navy. Through his Medal of Honor and the ship bearing his name, Herbert C. Jones's legacy endures as a symbol of heroism and selflessness.
