The Plaza Grill and Cinema, located in Ottawa, Kansas, holds the prestigious title of being the world's oldest purpose-built cinema still in operation. This historic venue, which opened its doors in 1907, has witnessed over a century of cinematic evolution and cultural shifts. Known previously as the Crystal Plaza and Bijou Theater, it was officially recognized by Guinness World Records in 2017. This article delves into the rich history and enduring
legacy of this iconic cinema.
Early Beginnings
The Plaza Grill and Cinema's story begins in the early 20th century, a time when the concept of cinema was still in its infancy. Newspaper articles from 1905 highlight the enthusiasm of Fred Beeler, who showcased movies in the building that would later become the Plaza. The local newspaper editor was a fervent supporter of this new form of entertainment, frequently writing about the cultural enrichment and safe environment it provided for children during matinee showings.
In 1907, the cinema officially opened as the Crystal Plaza, marking the beginning of its long-standing operation. The theater quickly became a beloved fixture in the community, offering a unique space for residents to experience the magic of moving pictures. Its early success set the stage for its continued operation through the decades.
Evolution and Recognition
Throughout its history, The Plaza Grill and Cinema underwent several transformations, both in name and structure. It was known as the Bijou Theater before adopting its current name. Despite these changes, the cinema maintained its commitment to providing quality entertainment to the Ottawa community.
In 2017, the cinema's historical significance was cemented when it was recognized by Guinness World Records as the oldest purpose-built cinema still in operation. This accolade not only highlighted its longevity but also its importance as a cultural landmark. The theater's inclusion in the Downtown Ottawa Historic District, listed in 1972, further underscores its value to the community and its role in preserving local history.
A Cultural Landmark
Today, The Plaza Grill and Cinema continues to serve as a vital part of Ottawa's cultural landscape. The Franklin County Historical Society, which received a donation of historic photographs of the theater in 2013, aims to promote the cinema as a tourist destination. This initiative seeks to attract visitors interested in exploring the rich history of one of the world's most enduring cinemas.
The theater's legacy is a testament to the enduring appeal of cinema and its ability to bring communities together. As it continues to operate, The Plaza Grill and Cinema stands as a symbol of the past, present, and future of film, offering a glimpse into the early days of cinema while remaining a cherished venue for moviegoers today.











