The Hartford Conservatory was a cornerstone of performing arts education in Connecticut, operating from 1890 until its closure in 2011. Known for its programs in music, dance, musical theater, and recording arts, the Conservatory played a significant role in shaping the careers of many artists. This article explores the history of the Conservatory, its contributions to the arts, and its lasting legacy.
Founding and Early Years
The Hartford Conservatory was established in 1890
at the Hartford Theological Seminary as the School for Church Musicians. Five years later, it became the independent Hartford School of Music. In 1934, the Conservatory expanded its curriculum to include modern dance, thanks to Truda Kaschmann, a student of Mary Wigman. This addition marked the beginning of the Conservatory's evolution into a comprehensive performing arts institution.
Throughout its history, the Conservatory offered a community program of weekly instruction in music and dance for all ages and levels. It also provided accredited two- and three-year post-secondary immersion programs in music, dance, theater, and recording arts. The Conservatory's small student body was diverse in age, background, and geographical origin, creating a rich and varied learning environment.
Contributions to the Arts
The Hartford Conservatory was an integral part of Hartford's musical life, hosting orchestra and vocal groups that were central to the city's arts scene, especially in the first half of the twentieth century. The Conservatory sponsored performances of both sacred and secular classical music, as well as city premieres of avant-garde works in collaboration with the Wadsworth Atheneum's Chick Austin and other Hartford notables.
In its later years, the Conservatory developed a focus on jazz and popular music, offering jazz dance and music programs. It also hosted holiday performances of Duke Ellington's Jazz Nutcracker, featuring student choreographers, musicians, and dancers. The Conservatory's commitment to excellence in the arts attracted renowned artists to conduct master classes, including dance legends like Jacques d'Amboise and Savion Glover.
Closure and Legacy
Despite its rich history and contributions to the arts, the Hartford Conservatory closed its doors in 2011. The decision to close was attributed to a mix of competitive and economic factors, as well as the institution's business model. The Conservatory's board of trustees voted to allow current students to graduate before ceasing operations.
The Hartford Conservatory's legacy lives on through its alumni, many of whom have become nationally known performers and teachers. The institution's impact on the arts community in Connecticut and beyond is a testament to its dedication to nurturing talent and fostering a love for the performing arts.
