Northwestern State University, located in Natchitoches, Louisiana, has a rich history that dates back to the 19th century. Founded in 1884 as the Louisiana State Normal School, it was the first institution
in the state to offer degree programs in nursing and business education. Over the years, the university has evolved significantly, gaining university status in 1970 and expanding its academic offerings and campus facilities.
Early Beginnings and Growth
The origins of Northwestern State University can be traced to the Louisiana State Normal School, established in 1884 for the preparation of teachers. The school was initially located on a site offered by Leopold Caspari, a freshman member of the Louisiana House of Representatives, with the approval of Natchitoches citizens. From 1885 to 1918, the institution focused on training teachers, offering two years of study.
In 1921, the Louisiana Constitution changed the school's name to Louisiana State Normal College, reflecting its expanded academic role. By 1944, the institution was recognized for its broader service and renamed Northwestern State College of Louisiana. This period marked the beginning of its transformation into a comprehensive university.
Transition to University Status
The transition to university status was a significant milestone for Northwestern State. In 1970, Governor John J. McKeithen signed a legislative act that officially changed its title to Northwestern State University of Louisiana. This change was accompanied by the expansion of academic programs, including the introduction of master's and doctoral degrees.
The university's commitment to academic excellence was further demonstrated by its participation in NASA's Joint Venture Program, where students collaborated with NASA scientists on research for the 1996 Space Shuttle Columbia mission. This involvement highlighted the university's growing reputation in scientific research and education.
Recent Developments and Achievements
In recent years, Northwestern State University has continued to grow and adapt to changing educational needs. The university offers more than 50 degree programs and has seen record enrollment numbers, with 11,081 students in fall 2018. Despite challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, the university remains committed to providing quality education.
The appointment of Marcus Jones as the first African-American president in 2021 marked another significant milestone in the university's history. His leadership reflects the institution's dedication to diversity and inclusion. As Northwestern State University looks to the future, it continues to build on its legacy of academic excellence and community engagement.
