Robert Somers Brookings, born January 22, 1850, in Cecil County, Maryland, was an American businessman and philanthropist known for his significant contributions to Washington University in St. Louis and the founding of the Brookings Institution.
Origins & Early Formation
Brookings was born to Richard and Mary Eliza (Carter) Brookings. His father died when he was only two, leaving the family in financial difficulty. Despite these challenges, Brookings moved to St. Louis at the age
of 17, where he joined his brother Harry as an employee of Cupples & Marston, a wholesale dealer of household goods.
First Steps into Public Life
In St. Louis, Brookings worked as a clerk and bookkeeper, earning $25 a month as a clerk and $10 a month as a bookkeeper. His dedication and skill in sales led him to become a partner in the firm by 1872. Brookings's business acumen helped him become a millionaire by the age of 30.
Ideas, Aims & Methods
Brookings's business success allowed him to focus on philanthropy. He retired from business at 46 and turned his attention to education. He became a key figure at Washington University, donating over $5 million in cash and property, and played a crucial role in transforming the university into a leading institution.
Final Years, Death & Legacy
Brookings's legacy extends beyond his lifetime contributions to education. He founded the Brookings Institution, which remains one of the leading think tanks in the United States. Brookings passed away on November 15, 1932, in Washington, D.C., leaving behind a legacy of innovation and public service.












