The world of cat breeds is a relatively recent development, with the majority of recognized breeds emerging since the 1930s. At the heart of this evolution are moggies, the non-pedigree cats that have served as the foundation for many modern breeds. This article explores the historical development of cat breeds and the significant role that moggies have played in this process.
The Rise of Cat Fancying
Cat fancying, or the selective breeding of cats to conform to specific standards,
is a relatively new phenomenon. Over 85% of cat breeds have been established since the 1930s, marking a significant shift in how cats are perceived and valued. Prior to this, most cats were moggies, lacking any intentional breeding or pedigree ancestry.
Moggies, with their diverse appearances and temperaments, provided the genetic pool from which many modern breeds were developed. Breeders began to selectively breed cats for specific traits, such as coat color, pattern, and length, as well as physical characteristics like body shape and size. This selective breeding process led to the establishment of distinct breeds, each with its own set of standards.
The Role of Moggies in Breed Development
Moggies have played a crucial role in the development of many cat breeds. As the majority of cats worldwide, they provided the genetic diversity necessary for breeders to create new and unique breeds. For example, the domestic short-haired and long-haired cats, often referred to as moggies, are not breeds themselves but have been used in the development of various recognized breeds.
In some cases, moggies have been used to introduce new traits into existing breeds. For instance, breeders may use moggies to outcross with purebred cats to introduce new colors or patterns, or to improve the health and vigor of a breed. This practice highlights the importance of moggies in maintaining the genetic diversity and health of cat populations.
The Modern Cat Breed Landscape
Today, there are numerous recognized cat breeds, each with its own unique characteristics and standards. Organizations such as the International Cat Association (TICA), the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA), and the Fédération Internationale Féline (FIFe) recognize a wide variety of breeds, from the well-known Persian and Siamese to the more obscure breeds like the Lykoi and the Neva Masquerade.
Despite the rise of purebred cats, moggies continue to be a significant presence in the world of cats. They make up the vast majority of the cat population and are beloved for their unique appearances and personalities. As the foundation of many modern breeds, moggies remain an essential part of the feline world, contributing to the diversity and richness of cat breeds today.
