The Jianzhou cat, native to Jianyang City in Sichuan Province, China, is a breed with distinctive physical and behavioral traits. Known by various names such as Shen Mao and Si-Er Mao, this breed is not only valued for its historical significance but also for its unique characteristics. Despite not being recognized internationally, the Jianzhou cat remains a beloved breed in its native region, admired for its appearance and abilities.
Physical Traits of the Jianzhou Cat
The Jianzhou
cat is known for its tall and sturdy build, with well-developed muscles that give it a robust appearance without being overly bulky. This physical strength is complemented by a coat that is varied and mixed in color, rarely displaying a single solid hue. The lack of distinct markings adds to its unique appearance, making each Jianzhou cat visually distinct.
One of the most striking features of the Jianzhou cat is its ears. The ears overlap and may appear attached, with a distinct gap in the ear outline and a mid-point inflection point. This gives the impression of having two extra ears, a characteristic that sets the Jianzhou cat apart from other breeds. This unique ear structure not only contributes to its distinctive look but also enhances its hearing capabilities.
Behavioral Traits and Abilities
The Jianzhou cat is renowned for its keen sense of hearing, capable of detecting frequencies up to 60,000 hertz. This exceptional hearing ability allows it to detect the footsteps of a mouse from 20 meters away, making it an effective hunter. This trait has made the Jianzhou cat a valuable asset in rural areas, where it is often raised by farmers for rat hunting.
In addition to its hunting prowess, the Jianzhou cat is known for its loyalty to its owners. It is a breed that forms strong bonds with its human companions, allowing only them to approach. This loyalty can sometimes lead to accidental injuries if others attempt to get too close, highlighting the breed's protective nature.
Care and Maintenance
To maintain their health, Jianzhou cats regularly consume cat grass and supplement their diet with folic acid to promote growth and development. This dietary habit is essential for their well-being, ensuring they remain healthy and active.
The Jianzhou cat's unique combination of physical and behavioral traits makes it a fascinating breed. Its distinctive appearance, exceptional hearing, and loyal nature contribute to its enduring appeal, making it a cherished companion in its native region.
