The 1973 film 'The Sting' is a celebrated caper movie that has left a lasting impact on the film industry. Directed by George Roy Hill and starring Paul Newman and Robert Redford, the film is renowned for its intricate plot and engaging performances. This article delves into the creative process and production elements that contributed to the film's success.
The Creative Vision
'George Roy Hill, who had previously directed Newman and Redford in 'Butch Cassidy and the
Sundance Kid,' brought his unique vision to 'The Sting.' Hill's direction was instrumental in crafting the film's tone, which balanced humor and suspense. The screenplay, written by David S. Ward, was inspired by real-life con artists Fred and Charley Gondorff, as documented in David Maurer's book 'The Big Con: The Story of the Confidence Man.' This inspiration lent authenticity to the film's depiction of the con world.
The film's narrative structure was innovative for its time, with sections introduced by old-fashioned title cards. These cards, drawn by artist Jaroslav "Jerry" Gebr, were reminiscent of illustrations from 'The Saturday Evening Post,' adding a nostalgic touch to the film. This creative choice helped set the film apart from other movies of the era.
Music and Atmosphere
A significant element of 'The Sting' was its use of music, particularly the ragtime compositions of Scott Joplin. Marvin Hamlisch adapted Joplin's music for the film, with 'The Entertainer' becoming a standout piece. The soundtrack not only topped the Billboard charts but also sparked a resurgence of interest in Joplin's work. The music played a crucial role in establishing the film's period setting and enhancing its whimsical yet suspenseful atmosphere.
The film's production design also contributed to its success. The color scheme, devised by art director Henry Bumstead and cinematographer Robert L. Surtees, featured muted browns and maroons, evoking the 1930s setting. Edith Head's costume design further complemented this aesthetic, with period-appropriate attire that added to the film's authenticity.
Legacy and Impact
Released on Christmas Day in 1973, 'The Sting' was both a critical and commercial triumph. It won seven Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Original Screenplay. The film's success revitalized Paul Newman's career and solidified Robert Redford's status as a leading man. 'The Sting' is regarded by the Writers Guild of America as having one of the best screenplays ever written and was selected for preservation in the U.S. National Film Registry.
The film's influence extends beyond its accolades. It set a standard for caper films and inspired future filmmakers with its innovative storytelling and production techniques. 'The Sting' remains a beloved classic, celebrated for its artistry and enduring appeal.
