The Nissan 370Z, known as the Fairlady Z Z34 in Japan, represents a significant chapter in the history of Nissan's Z-car line. Produced from 2008 to 2021, the 370Z succeeded the 350Z and was later replaced by the RZ34. This sports car was built on the Nissan FM platform and featured a front mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout. Over its production years, the 370Z underwent several design and performance enhancements, making it a beloved model among
car enthusiasts.
Initial Design and Engineering
The 370Z was first announced in 2006 and made its debut at the 2008 Greater LA Auto Show. It was a complete redesign from its predecessor, the 350Z. The wheelbase was shortened by 4 inches, and the overall length was reduced by 2.7 inches, contributing to a more compact and agile design. The car's width increased by 1.3 inches, and the rear track was widened by 2.2 inches, enhancing its stability and handling.
The use of lightweight materials was a key focus in the 370Z's design. It featured an aluminum subframe, engine cradle, door panels, hood, and hatch, which helped reduce the car's weight. The body structure was extensively revised to improve torsional rigidity, with enhancements like a new front suspension cradle and rear structural reinforcements.
Performance Enhancements
The 370Z was equipped with a V6 engine, delivering impressive power and performance. The NISMO version, introduced in 2009, featured an engine producing 350 horsepower with revised ECU settings and an enhanced exhaust setup. The car's handling was improved with stiffened springs and stabilizer bars, making it a formidable competitor on the track.
The 370Z's suspension system was also noteworthy. It used a front double wishbone suspension with forged aluminum control arms and a rear multi-link suspension with forged aluminum components. The brakes were manufactured by Akebono, providing reliable stopping power. The car's coefficient of drag was 0.30, or 0.29 with the Sport Package, matching the aerodynamic efficiency of the 350Z.
Special Editions and Legacy
Throughout its production, the 370Z saw several special editions, including the 40th Anniversary Edition and the NISMO 370Z. These models featured unique design elements and performance upgrades, celebrating the Z-car's rich heritage.
The 370Z was not just a car; it was a symbol of Nissan's commitment to performance and innovation. Its design and engineering advancements set a benchmark for future sports cars. Even after its production ended, the 370Z remains a favorite among car enthusiasts, cherished for its blend of style, performance, and driving pleasure.
