'Half a Sixpence' is a musical that has captured audiences with its charming story and lively music. Based on H.G. Wells' novel 'Kipps,' the musical was first performed in London's West End in 1963. It was created as a vehicle for British pop star Tommy Steele, who played the lead role of Arthur Kipps. The musical's success led to a film adaptation in 1967, further cementing its place in entertainment history.
The Original Stage Production
The musical 'Half a Sixpence' debuted
in London's West End at the Cambridge Theatre on March 21, 1963. It was directed by John Dexter and featured choreography by Edmund Balin. The set was designed by Loudon Sainthill, creating a vibrant backdrop for the story of Arthur Kipps, an orphan who inherits a fortune and navigates the complexities of high society. The production ran for an impressive 677 performances, showcasing the talents of Tommy Steele and Marti Webb, who played Ann Pornick.
David Heneker, known for his work on 'Irma La Douce' and 'Charlie Girl,' composed the music and lyrics for the show. Steele's role was pivotal, appearing in twelve of the musical's fifteen songs, including the memorable number 'Money to Burn,' where Kipps dreams of buying a banjo with his newfound wealth. This musical number highlighted Steele's skills and was a nod to the original novel, where Kipps purchases a banjo.
Transition to Film
The success of the stage production led to a film adaptation in 1967, directed by George Sidney. Tommy Steele reprised his role as Arthur Kipps, joined by Julia Foster and Cyril Ritchard. The film maintained the musical's charm, with choreography by Gillian Lynne. Notably, Lesley Judd, who later became a presenter on the BBC children's TV series 'Blue Peter,' was part of the dancing chorus.
The film adaptation brought 'Half a Sixpence' to a wider audience, allowing viewers to experience the story's humor and heart on the big screen. While Foster's singing voice was dubbed by Marti Webb, the film retained the essence of the stage production, capturing the spirit of Kipps' journey from rags to riches and back again.
Legacy and Revival
The musical's enduring appeal led to a revised version in 2016, co-produced by Cameron Mackintosh. This new adaptation premiered at the Chichester Festival Theatre, featuring a fresh book by Julian Fellowes and new songs by George Stiles and Anthony Drewe. The production reunited Mackintosh's collaborators from 'Mary Poppins,' breathing new life into the classic tale.
Following its success in Chichester, the revised version transferred to London's West End, receiving critical acclaim and extending its run multiple times. This revival demonstrated the timeless nature of 'Half a Sixpence,' proving that the story of Arthur Kipps continues to resonate with audiences across generations.
