A video showing giant red pillars of light shooting above thunderstorms in Tibet has been making the rounds online, leaving many people wondering whether they are looking at a natural phenomenon or something straight out of a science-fiction film. The footage captures bright crimson streaks appearing far above storm clouds, lighting up the night sky for a brief moment. While the visuals look almost unreal, scientists say there is a perfectly logical explanation behind them. The phenomenon is known as "red sprites", one of the rarest and least-seen forms of lightning in Earth's atmosphere.What Are Red Sprites?Most of us are familiar with lightning striking between clouds or hitting the ground. Red sprites are different. They occur much higher
up, well above the thunderstorms that trigger them.Scientists classify them as Transient Luminous Events (TLEs), which is essentially a technical term for short-lived flashes that appear in the upper atmosphere. When an especially powerful lightning strike occurs below, it can generate strong electrical fields high above the storm. Those electrical fields energise nitrogen molecules in the atmosphere, creating the distinctive red glow.What's fascinating is that sprites do not always look the same. Some resemble jellyfish floating in the sky. Others appear like branching roots, giant columns or even upside-down trees. The structures seen above Tibet belong to the more dramatic pillar-like variety.











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