Visa: A Simple E-Visa Process
Getting into Uzbekistan is refreshingly simple for Indian passport holders. The country offers an e-visa that you can apply for online. The process typically takes 15 minutes to fill out, requiring a passport scan and a photo. The fee is approximately
$20 USD, and approval often arrives within two to three working days. While there has been talk of a 30-day visa-free regime for Indian citizens, as of September 2026, the e-visa remains the standard process. It's crucial to carry a printout of your approved e-visa for immigration. Also, remember that hotels will provide you with registration slips for each night of your stay; keep these slips as they may be checked upon your departure.
Flights: Direct and Connecting Options
Connectivity between India and Uzbekistan has improved significantly. Uzbekistan Airways operates daily direct flights from Delhi to Tashkent, a journey of about four and a half hours. Recently, Centrum Air also launched direct flights from Hyderabad to Tashkent, expanding options for travellers from South India. Round-trip fares from Delhi can range from ₹25,000 to ₹35,000 if booked in advance. For those in other cities like Mumbai or Bengaluru, connecting flights via Dubai or Istanbul are common alternatives.
The Must-See Silk Road Cities
Uzbekistan's allure lies in its legendary cities. The journey often begins in the modern capital, Tashkent, known for its mix of Soviet-era architecture, bustling markets like Chorsu Bazaar, and the stunning metro system. From there, the high-speed 'Afrosiyob' train is a comfortable and efficient way to reach the historical heart of the country. Samarkand, the jewel of the Silk Road, will awe you with the grandeur of Registan Square and the Gur-e-Amir mausoleum. The ancient city of Bukhara offers a UNESCO-listed old town with winding alleys and the iconic Kalon Minaret. For a truly immersive experience, the walled city of Ichan Kala in Khiva feels like stepping back in time.
Food: A Paradise for Meat-Lovers and Vegetarians
Uzbek cuisine shares delightful similarities with North Indian food, featuring hearty, flavourful dishes. The national dish, Plov (or Osh), is a rice pilaf cooked with meat (usually lamb or beef), carrots, and onions, reminiscent of a rich biryani. Being a predominantly Muslim country, most meat is Halal by default. For meat lovers, shashlik (grilled kebabs) and manti (steamed dumplings) are must-tries. Vegetarians need not worry; options are plentiful. Look for pumpkin or potato-filled samsas (baked pastries), vegetable shashlik, and fresh salads like 'Achichuk' (a simple tomato and onion salad). Always clarify with the restaurant, as some broths may be meat-based.
Money and Payments: Cash is Still King
The official currency is the Uzbekistani Som (UZS). While major hotels and upscale restaurants in cities like Tashkent and Samarkand accept credit cards (Visa and Mastercard are most common), Uzbekistan is largely a cash-based economy. You will need cash for bazaars, smaller shops, taxis, and in rural areas. ATMs are available at airports and in major cities, but it's wise not to rely on them solely. It's recommended to carry US dollars (newer, crisp bills are best) to exchange for Som at official exchange offices or banks upon arrival. By law, all transactions must be conducted in the local currency.
Getting Around: Trains, Taxis, and Apps
Navigating Uzbekistan is relatively easy and affordable. For travel between cities like Tashkent, Samarkand, and Bukhara, the high-speed train is the best option for its speed and comfort. Within cities, Tashkent boasts an efficient and beautifully decorated metro system. In all major cities, ride-hailing apps like Yandex Go and MyTaxi are widely used and offer fixed, fair prices, making them a convenient alternative to negotiating with local taxis. For local transport, cash is almost always required.
