What's Happening?
Geothermal energy is being highlighted as a significant opportunity for Canada to meet its climate goals and enhance its industrial strategy. The International Energy Agency estimates that 80% of skills from the oil and gas sector are transferable to geothermal, offering a chance to retain and redeploy talent. This energy source can provide reliable baseload power and heat, complementing intermittent renewables like wind and solar. The potential for geothermal energy to support industrial decarbonization and reduce emissions is being explored, with Canada poised to become a leader in geothermal innovation.
Why It's Important?
Geothermal energy represents a dual-market opportunity for Canada, addressing both domestic energy needs and positioning the country as a global leader in clean energy technology. By leveraging existing infrastructure and skilled labor from the oil and gas industry, Canada can reduce development costs and environmental impact. This transition supports the country's net-zero targets and offers economic benefits through job creation and technological innovation. As global demand for clean energy solutions grows, Canada's strategic focus on geothermal energy could enhance its competitive edge in the international market.
What's Next?
To capitalize on geothermal energy's potential, Canada must integrate it into the national industrial strategy and establish consistent regulations. The creation of a national geothermal innovation fund and test centers across diverse geologies is recommended to support research and development. These steps will facilitate collaboration between research institutions and industry, driving the commercialization of geothermal technologies. The upcoming Victoria Forum will further explore these strategies and discuss funding and policy mechanisms to advance the sector.
Beyond the Headlines
The shift towards geothermal energy also highlights the need for policy frameworks that support sustainable development and address potential social impacts, such as workforce transitions. Ensuring equitable access to the benefits of clean energy and managing the economic implications of industry shifts will be critical. Additionally, the role of public and private investment in fostering innovation and scaling geothermal projects will be a key factor in the sector's success.