Iran has conveyed conditional consent for mediation with the United States through Pakistan, according to top diplomatic sources, indicating a possible diplomatic opening amid the ongoing conflict in the region.
The proposed mediation process, expected to be discussed in Islamabad, is being seen as a significant development that could pave the way for a temporary ceasefire or pause in hostilities.
Sources indicate that Tehran has agreed in principle to engage in mediation, provided certain conditions are met, including an immediate halt to attacks on Iran and credible guarantees that future strikes will not take place.
The development comes as Pakistan hosts Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Egypt for high-level talks on March 29-30.
TEHRAN DEMANDS SECURITY
GUARANTEES BEFORE TALKS
Top diplomatic sources say Iran has outlined five key conditions for joining any mediation process with Washington.
A primary demand is that attacks against Iran must stop immediately, alongside firm assurances that the United States and Israel will not carry out further military actions in the future.
Iran has also sought concrete guarantees from Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Turkey that the four countries will play an active role in ensuring Washington addresses Tehran’s concerns.
According to sources, the quadrilateral group is expected to deliberate on Iran’s conditions and develop a structured mediation roadmap during the Islamabad meetings.
Sources further indicate that if the four countries succeed in securing assurances from the United States, a temporary ceasefire or pause in attacks could be announced, enabling Iran to formally join the mediation framework.
PAKISTAN EMERGES AS KEY CHANNEL FOR DIPLOMATIC OUTREACH
According to AFP, Pakistan has intensified diplomatic outreach to facilitate dialogue between Tehran and Washington.
Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif held a detailed telephone conversation with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on Saturday, assuring full support for diplomatic efforts aimed at reducing tensions and ensuring security guarantees.
In a follow-up engagement, Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar also spoke with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi regarding the agenda for the quadrilateral foreign ministers’ meeting scheduled for Sunday and Monday in Islamabad.
AFP reported that Sharif described his conversation with Pezeshkian as extensive, focusing on Pakistan’s engagement with the United States and key regional partners to promote dialogue and de-escalation.
Iranian leadership acknowledged Islamabad’s diplomatic efforts and welcomed initiatives aimed at ending hostilities.
QUADRILATERAL TALKS TO FOCUS ON DE-ESCALATION FRAMEWORK
Reuters reported that foreign ministers from Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Egypt will hold in-depth discussions on mechanisms aimed at reducing tensions and identifying a pathway toward negotiations.
Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan indicated that the talks are expected to evaluate the trajectory of the conflict and identify actionable steps to prevent further escalation.
The four countries are seen as strategically placed to facilitate dialogue due to their geopolitical influence and exposure to disruptions in energy routes and trade flows, particularly through the Strait of Hormuz.
Diplomatic sources indicate that Iran has already communicated its response to a US proposal via Islamabad, though Tehran has publicly denied holding direct talks with Washington.
BREAKTHROUGH POSSIBLE BETWEEN MARCH 31 AND APRIL 7
According to top diplomatic sources, if the quadrilateral group succeeds in obtaining credible guarantees addressing Iran’s core concerns, a major diplomatic breakthrough may take place soon.
The likely window for progress is being seen between March 31 and April 7.
Officials believe the outcome of the Islamabad talks could significantly influence regional stability and determine whether a temporary pause in hostilities can be achieved as part of a broader mediation framework.
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