What's Happening?
Latvia has approved the purchase of Archer 155 mm self-propelled howitzers from BAE Systems to bolster its military capabilities. This acquisition is part of a broader effort to strengthen cooperation with Sweden, which will include joint training and
the deployment of Swedish Archers in Latvia. The purchase agreement includes 18 howitzers, although the financial details have not been disclosed. This move follows Latvia's record-high defense budget for 2026, which allocates 4.91% of GDP to military spending. The acquisition aims to enhance Latvia's indirect fire capabilities, a priority identified in response to regional security concerns following Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
Why It's Important?
The acquisition of the Archer howitzers represents a significant step in Latvia's efforts to modernize its military and enhance its defense capabilities. By strengthening its artillery systems, Latvia aims to improve its deterrence posture and readiness in the face of potential threats from Russia. The collaboration with Sweden also underscores the importance of regional defense partnerships in ensuring security and stability in the Baltic region. This development is part of a broader trend among Baltic states to increase defense spending and capabilities in response to heightened geopolitical tensions.
What's Next?
Latvia and Sweden will likely proceed with establishing a joint Archer unit, facilitating joint exercises and training. This collaboration may serve as a model for other regional defense partnerships. The increased defense spending and acquisition of advanced military equipment may prompt further discussions within NATO regarding collective defense strategies and resource allocation. Additionally, Latvia's actions may influence other Baltic states to pursue similar enhancements to their military capabilities.
