What's Happening?
Archbishop Shane Parker, the primate of the Anglican Church of Canada, has urged the Canadian federal government to implement a universal basic income (UBI) aligned with the living wage for all Canadians. In an open letter to Prime Minister Mark Carney
and Finance Minister François-Philippe Champagne, Parker emphasized the potential economic and social benefits of UBI, citing research and advocacy efforts in Canada and other countries. He referenced a pilot project in Ontario that demonstrated improved physical and mental health outcomes for UBI recipients. Parker's call is supported by Resolution C004, which was endorsed by the Council of the General Synod in November 2025. The resolution directs the primate to advocate for UBI as a means to increase financial security and equity across Canada.
Why It's Important?
The call for UBI by a prominent religious leader highlights the growing concern over economic precarity in Canada, where affordability issues are escalating. Implementing UBI could provide a safety net for individuals facing housing insecurity and increased reliance on food banks. The initiative is seen as a nation-building policy that could foster greater equity and financial security. However, critics argue that UBI might exacerbate inequality by strengthening market actors who profit from scarcity, such as landlords and grocers. The debate over UBI reflects broader discussions on economic justice and the role of government in addressing systemic issues.
What's Next?
The proposal for UBI is likely to spark further discussions among policymakers, economists, and social advocates. The Canadian Senate is currently reviewing Bill S-206, which would require the finance minister to develop a framework for a guaranteed basic income. As the bill progresses, stakeholders will need to address concerns about potential market distortions and the need for complementary policies such as rent control and public utilities. The Anglican Church's advocacy may influence public opinion and encourage other faith-based organizations to join the conversation.
Beyond the Headlines
The advocacy for UBI by the Anglican Church reflects a shift in religious institutions towards addressing economic justice issues. This move may signal a broader trend of faith-based organizations engaging in policy debates traditionally dominated by secular entities. The church's involvement could bring ethical considerations to the forefront, emphasizing the dignity of individuals and the moral imperative to support vulnerable populations. As discussions continue, the role of religious organizations in shaping public policy may become increasingly significant.
