What's Happening?
Researchers from the University of Hyderabad (UoH) are part of a global team that has made significant strides in sustainable farming through a study on crop wild progenitors (CWPs). The study, published
in ISME Communications, involved 25 research groups from 11 countries and was led by María José Fernández-Alonso of the Universidad Autónoma de Madrid. The research analyzed 125 populations of 10 CWPs, revealing rich microbial ecosystems in their soils. The findings identified four major ecoregions based on soil characteristics, with all CWPs sharing a core microbiome, indicating a disrupted ancient plant-soil partnership. This breakthrough is expected to improve India's Millet Mission and promote sustainable agriculture.
Why It's Important?
The study's findings are crucial for advancing sustainable farming practices, particularly in India, where agriculture plays a significant role in the economy. By understanding the natural microbiomes of wild crops, researchers can reconnect agriculture with its ecological roots, potentially leading to more resilient and sustainable farming systems. This research could help mitigate the impacts of climate change on agriculture and improve food security by promoting biodiversity and ecosystem health. The involvement of the University of Hyderabad highlights India's contribution to global agricultural research and its commitment to sustainable development.
