What's Happening?
Pakistan has reported a significant reduction in polio cases in 2025, with the number of cases falling to 30 from 74 the previous year, according to the government-run Polio Eradication Initiative. This
progress comes despite repeated militant attacks on vaccination teams. The country launched its final nationwide polio vaccination campaign of the year, targeting 45 million children. Anwarul Haq, coordinator of the National Emergency Operations Centre for Polio Eradication, noted that no new infections have been reported since September, attributing the decline to successful vaccination drives. However, challenges remain, particularly in hard-to-reach areas where health workers face resistance and security threats.
Why It's Important?
The reduction in polio cases in Pakistan is a significant milestone in the global effort to eradicate the disease, particularly as Pakistan and Afghanistan are the only countries where polio remains endemic. The success of vaccination campaigns, despite security challenges, demonstrates the resilience and commitment of health workers and authorities. However, the ongoing threat of militant attacks highlights the need for continued support and protection for vaccination teams. The progress in Pakistan is crucial for global health, as polio eradication would prevent future outbreaks and protect millions of children worldwide from paralysis.
What's Next?
Pakistan plans to launch its first anti-polio drive of the new year in February, aiming to sustain the momentum in eradicating the disease. Continued efforts will focus on reaching hard-to-access areas and addressing security concerns to ensure the safety of health workers. The international community may need to provide additional support and resources to bolster these efforts. Success in Pakistan could serve as a model for other countries facing similar challenges, reinforcing the importance of global cooperation in public health initiatives.
