What's Happening?
The 2025 Global Peace Index (GPI) produced by the Institute for Economics & Peace (IEP) ranks African countries based on societal safety, ongoing conflict, and militarisation. Despite challenges from terrorism,
political unrest, and cross-border conflicts, top-ranked African nations have sustained relative stability and strong governance. Mauritius leads Africa with the highest peace rating, followed by Botswana, Namibia, and The Gambia. The report finds global peacefulness deteriorated by 0.36 percent, marking the 13th decline in 17 years. Iceland remains the world's most peaceful country, while Russia is ranked the least peaceful for the first time.
Why It's Important?
The Global Peace Index provides valuable insights into the state of peace across the world, highlighting areas of improvement and concern. For Africa, the rankings underscore the resilience of certain nations in maintaining peace despite regional challenges. The report's findings are significant for policymakers and international organizations focusing on peacebuilding and conflict resolution. The deterioration in global peacefulness reflects rising geopolitical tensions and increasing militarisation, which could impact international relations and security policies. The rankings also serve as a benchmark for countries striving to improve governance and societal safety.
