What's Happening?
The United States is actively seeking European countries to contribute troops to an international security stabilization force planned for Gaza. This initiative is part of the second phase of President Trump's '20-point' plan for the region. Initially,
the plan focused on recruiting soldiers from Arab and Muslim nations, but due to recruitment challenges, the scope has expanded to include European countries. The U.S. aims to deploy approximately 5,000 troops by early next year, with the potential to expand the force to 10,000 by the end of 2026. The U.S. State Department has reached out to over 70 countries for military or financial contributions, and 19 countries have shown interest. Despite the urgency, many countries are hesitant to commit troops due to concerns about potential confrontations with Hamas, which is designated as a terrorist organization by both Israel and the U.S.
Why It's Important?
The establishment of a security force in Gaza is significant as it represents a strategic effort to stabilize the region and ensure peace. The involvement of European countries could lend credibility and support to the mission, potentially easing tensions and fostering international cooperation. However, the reluctance of many nations to commit troops highlights the complexities and risks associated with military involvement in Gaza. The success of this initiative could influence future international peacekeeping efforts and shape geopolitical dynamics in the Middle East. The U.S.'s ability to secure commitments from European allies may also reflect on its diplomatic influence and the broader international community's stance on Middle Eastern conflicts.
What's Next?
A planning conference hosted by U.S. Central Command is scheduled to take place in Doha, with representatives from over 25 countries expected to attend. This meeting will focus on discussing the structure and command arrangements of the proposed force. A U.S. general, yet to be named, is anticipated to lead the force. The deployment is planned to begin in areas under Israeli control, with the aim of establishing a durable and sustainable peace. The outcome of the Doha conference and subsequent commitments from participating countries will be crucial in determining the feasibility and timeline of the force's deployment.
