What's Happening?
New federal loan caps set to take effect next summer could force many graduate and professional students to seek private loans, which often have higher interest rates. The caps, part of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, limit borrowing to $20,500 or $50,000 annually, depending on the program, with total caps of $100,000 for graduate and $200,000 for professional programs. This change affects students in high-cost fields like medicine and dentistry, potentially making advanced degrees financially unattainable for some. Studies indicate that a significant portion of students will exceed these caps, necessitating alternative financing.
Why It's Important?
The shift from federal to private loans could increase financial burdens on students, particularly those from low-income backgrounds who may struggle to secure favorable private lending terms. This development could exacerbate the student debt crisis and limit access to higher education for many aspiring professionals. The policy change reflects ongoing debates about student debt management and the role of government in supporting higher education. Institutions and policymakers must consider the implications for educational access and equity, as well as potential reforms to address these challenges.