What's Happening?
Space Norway and Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd. (SSTL) have announced a collaboration on a radar satellite designed for maritime domain awareness. The satellite, equipped with a C-band synthetic aperture radar (SAR), is optimized for collecting data over large ocean areas. Scheduled for launch in early 2027 on a SpaceX rideshare mission, the satellite aims to monitor the North Atlantic region, which is home to significant energy infrastructure, fisheries, and underwater cables. SSTL is responsible for building the satellite, while Space Norway will provide the payload and operate the satellite. The spacecraft is unique in its ability to collect high-resolution SAR data and track ships using an Automatic Identification System (AIS) sensor. The initial customer for the satellite is the Norwegian armed forces, but capacity will be available for other customers interested in global monitoring.
Why It's Important?
The collaboration between Space Norway and SSTL represents a significant advancement in maritime surveillance technology. By providing high-resolution, real-time data, the satellite will enhance security and monitoring capabilities in the North Atlantic, a region critical for energy and communication infrastructure. This initiative could lead to improved maritime safety and environmental monitoring, benefiting industries such as shipping, fishing, and energy. The ability to track ships and monitor large areas with precision could also have implications for national security and international cooperation in maritime domain awareness.
What's Next?
The satellite is the first in a proposed constellation of six satellites, with the potential to expand based on customer demand. As the program develops, additional satellites may be added to enhance coverage and meet the needs of various stakeholders. The collaboration could pave the way for further partnerships and technological advancements in satellite-based maritime surveillance.
