What's Happening?
Vietnam has unveiled a new national radio frequency master plan, reserving key spectrum bands for 6G, Wi-Fi 7, and satellite Internet. The plan aligns with global standards and updates 65 frequency bands, ensuring readiness for next-generation technologies. The 3.4–3.560 GHz and 6.425–7.125 GHz bands are now designated for International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT), supporting 5G, 6G, and Wi-Fi 7 applications. The plan also includes provisions for satellite expansion and flexible use of the 700–900 MHz bands to promote efficient spectrum management.
Why It's Important?
Vietnam's decision to allocate spectrum for advanced technologies like 6G and Wi-Fi 7 is a strategic move to enhance national connectivity and support technological innovation. This initiative positions Vietnam as a forward-thinking player in the global telecommunications landscape, potentially attracting investment and fostering economic growth. By aligning with international standards, Vietnam ensures compatibility with global networks, facilitating international collaboration and trade. The focus on satellite expansion and flexible spectrum use also supports diverse technological applications, benefiting industries such as agriculture, transportation, and smart cities.
What's Next?
Vietnam's telecommunications operators, such as VNPT and Viettel, are expected to leverage the newly allocated spectrum to expand their services and improve coverage. VNPT has already secured the 700 MHz frequency band, while Viettel plans to deploy over 20,000 5G base stations by 2025. These developments will likely lead to increased competition and innovation in the telecommunications sector, driving improvements in service quality and accessibility. The government's continued support for spectrum allocation and technological advancement will be crucial in maintaining momentum and achieving long-term connectivity goals.
Beyond the Headlines
The allocation of spectrum for advanced technologies raises questions about regulatory frameworks and the need for robust cybersecurity measures. As Vietnam embraces 6G and Wi-Fi 7, ensuring data security and privacy will be paramount to protect users and maintain trust. Additionally, the shift towards high-capacity networks may require significant investment in infrastructure and workforce training, posing challenges for operators and policymakers.
