What's Happening?
Vietnam has unveiled a new national radio frequency master plan, reserving key spectrum bands for 6G, Wi-Fi 7, and satellite Internet. The plan, aligned with international standards from the 2023 World Radiocommunication Conference, updates 65 frequency bands to support next-generation technologies. The 3.4–3.560 GHz and 6.425–7.125 GHz bands are now designated for International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT), facilitating mobile broadband expansion. Additionally, the 600 MHz band, freed by the shutdown of terrestrial digital TV, is allocated for mobile use, enhancing 5G and 6G rollouts in rural areas. The plan also supports Vietnam's satellite ambitions by designating the Ka band for new Vinasat geostationary satellites.
Why It's Important?
This strategic move positions Vietnam to advance its telecommunications infrastructure, fostering innovation and economic growth. By unlocking spectrum for 6G and Wi-Fi 7, Vietnam aims to enhance connectivity and support emerging technologies like smart cities and IoT applications. The plan's flexible spectrum management promotes efficient use and diverse tech development, potentially attracting foreign investment and boosting the local tech industry. The allocation of spectrum for satellite communications aligns with Vietnam's space strategy, enhancing its capabilities in global satellite networks.
What's Next?
Vietnam's telecommunications operators, such as VNPT and Viettel, are expected to leverage the newly allocated spectrum to expand their services. VNPT has already secured the 700 MHz frequency band, while Viettel plans to deploy over 20,000 5G base stations by 2025. These developments will likely increase competition among operators, driving innovation and improving service quality. The government may continue to refine its spectrum policies to accommodate future technological advancements and maintain alignment with global standards.
