What's Happening?
Recent research indicates a growing trend of steroid use among women, particularly in strength sports and bodybuilding communities. A systematic review from 2024 found that approximately 4% of adult women have used anabolic steroids at least once, a significant
increase from 1.6% in 2014. This rise is attributed to the increasing participation of women in powerlifting, weightlifting, and bodybuilding, as well as the influence of social media platforms where performance-enhancing drugs are often normalized. Women face unique and potentially irreversible side effects from steroid use, including facial hair growth, voice deepening, and menstrual changes. Additionally, many underground steroid products contain toxic contaminants, posing further health risks.
Why It's Important?
The increase in steroid use among women highlights a need for targeted harm reduction strategies. Current efforts are primarily focused on men, leaving women less informed about the risks. The trend also underscores the influence of social media in shaping health behaviors, as many women are introduced to steroids through online communities. This situation calls for better health promotion education tailored to women, as well as efforts to reduce stigma in healthcare settings, enabling women to seek medical advice without fear of judgment. Addressing these issues is crucial to prevent long-term health consequences and ensure the well-being of women engaging in strength sports.
What's Next?
To address the rising use of steroids among women, health agencies need to develop clear, accessible resources that speak directly to women about the risks of steroid use. Social media platforms should be leveraged to disseminate accurate information, potentially partnering with credible fitness influencers to counter misinformation. Additionally, healthcare providers should be trained to respond to steroid use without moralizing, encouraging women to seek support early. These steps are essential to mitigate the health risks associated with steroid use and promote safer practices within the fitness community.
