What's Happening?
Chinese cyber threat actors have significantly increased their efforts to access Taiwan's critical infrastructure, with a focus on the energy sector. In 2025, Taiwan's National Security Bureau reported
over 960 million cyber intrusion attempts from China, marking a 6% increase from 2024 and a 112.5% increase from 2023. The energy sector experienced a tenfold spike in attacks, while emergency rescue entities and hospitals also faced heightened threats. The report highlights the ongoing cyber conflict between China and Taiwan, with critical infrastructure being a primary target.
Why It's Important?
The escalation of cyber-attacks on Taiwan's critical infrastructure underscores the growing cyber threat posed by China. These attacks have significant implications for Taiwan's national security and economic stability, as they target essential services such as energy and healthcare. The increase in cyber intrusions highlights the need for enhanced cybersecurity measures to protect critical infrastructure and prevent potential disruptions. The situation also reflects broader geopolitical tensions in the region, with cyber warfare becoming an increasingly prominent aspect of international conflicts.
What's Next?
In response to the intensified cyber threats, Taiwan may need to strengthen its cybersecurity defenses and collaborate with international partners to address the growing threat from China. This could involve investing in advanced cybersecurity technologies and enhancing information sharing with allies. The ongoing cyber conflict may also prompt discussions on international norms and regulations for cyber warfare. As tensions between China and Taiwan continue, the cyber domain is likely to remain a key battleground, with potential implications for regional stability and security.
