What's Happening?
Bulgaria's workforce has reached 3.7 million, with productivity showing slight improvements, according to the National Statistical Institute. In the third quarter of 2025, GDP per employee increased by 0.7% compared to the previous year. The industry
sector remains the most productive, while agriculture lags behind. The services sector employs the largest share of the workforce, reflecting a shift in employment structure. These changes indicate a gradual increase in labor productivity across all sectors, although agriculture continues to be the least efficient.
Why It's Important?
The growth in Bulgaria's workforce and the modest productivity gains are significant for the country's economic development. As the services sector expands, it suggests a shift towards a more service-oriented economy, which could lead to more diverse job opportunities and economic stability. However, the lag in agricultural productivity highlights challenges in modernizing this sector, which is crucial for ensuring food security and rural development. The data also underscores the need for policies that support productivity improvements across all sectors to sustain economic growth.
