What's Happening?
The 2025 Global Peace Index (GPI) has ranked African countries based on societal safety, ongoing conflict, and militarisation. Despite challenges such as terrorism, political unrest, and cross-border conflicts,
several African nations have maintained relative stability. Mauritius leads the continent with the highest peace rating, attributed to consistent democratic governance and non-involvement in conflicts. Botswana, Namibia, and The Gambia follow closely, benefiting from strong societal safety and low militarisation. West African nations like Sierra Leone, Ghana, Senegal, and Liberia also feature prominently, reflecting improvements in governance and security. The report notes a slight deterioration in Sub-Saharan Africa's peacefulness, driven by regional insecurity.
Why It's Important?
The rankings underscore the resilience of certain African nations amidst broader regional instability. These countries serve as models for peace and governance, potentially attracting investment and fostering economic growth. The findings highlight the importance of strong governance and societal safety in achieving stability. As global peacefulness continues to decline, the success of these nations offers valuable lessons for other regions facing similar challenges. The report's insights could influence international policy and aid strategies, focusing on strengthening governance and security to promote peace.
