What's Happening?
The Urban Libraries Council (ULC), an advocacy organization representing nearly 200 public library systems across North America, has published its 2025 Library Insights report. The report, based on data
collected from public libraries in the U.S. and Canada, reveals a plateau in physical circulation, which decreased by 1.7% in 2024, while e-resource usage has surged by 58% since 2019, particularly in larger service areas. Libraries serving smaller populations have seen a decline in e-resource usage, attributed to a resource gap. The report suggests smaller library systems should consider shared digital service hubs and regional staffing alliances. Additionally, the report highlights concerns over the rising costs of digital resources, with libraries spending more per capita on e-books compared to previous years.
Why It's Important?
The findings of the ULC's report underscore the shifting landscape of library services, with a significant increase in digital resource usage reflecting broader trends in digital consumption. This shift has implications for library funding and resource allocation, as libraries may need to balance investments between digital and physical collections. The report's recommendations for smaller libraries to collaborate on digital services could help bridge the resource gap and ensure equitable access to digital materials. The rising cost of digital resources also poses a challenge, potentially impacting library budgets and the ability to provide diverse collections.
What's Next?
Libraries may need to reassess their budget allocations to accommodate the growing demand for digital resources while maintaining physical collections. The ULC's suggestion to pilot shared digital service hubs could lead to new collaborations among smaller libraries, enhancing access to digital materials. Libraries might also explore partnerships with publishers to negotiate better pricing for digital content. As libraries adapt to these changes, they may also focus on strengthening literacy partnerships to support community engagement and education.











