What's Happening?
Cairnspring Mills, a Washington-state based company, is constructing a new craft flour mill on the Umatilla Indian Reservation near Pendleton, Oregon. This development is part of a broader effort to provide
local wheat farmers with a stable market amidst the challenges posed by President Trump's trade policies, which have affected global sales and increased costs for farmers. The new mill is expected to increase Cairnspring's production capacity twelvefold, requiring about 2 million bushels of wheat annually. This initiative is seen as a positive economic development for the region, particularly for the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, which is collaborating on the project.
Why It's Important?
The expansion of the craft flour industry represents a significant opportunity for economic growth in rural areas, particularly for Native American communities. By providing a local market for wheat, the new mill helps mitigate the unpredictability of the global commodity market, offering farmers a more stable and potentially profitable alternative. Additionally, the project is expected to create around 20 jobs, with a focus on training and hiring Native people, thereby contributing to economic development and self-sufficiency in Indian Country. This initiative also highlights the potential for niche markets, like craft flour, to drive economic resilience in the face of broader economic challenges.
What's Next?
The new mill is anticipated to open within a year, with ongoing collaboration between Cairnspring Mills and the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation. As the mill becomes operational, it will be crucial to monitor its impact on local employment and the broader wheat market in the Pacific Northwest. The success of this project could serve as a model for similar initiatives in other rural and Native American communities, potentially leading to further investments in craft and niche agricultural markets.











