What's Happening?
The Borso d'Este Bible, a masterpiece of Italian Renaissance art, is currently on display in Rome as part of the Vatican's Holy Year celebrations. Known as the 'Mona Lisa of illuminated manuscripts,' the Bible is adorned
with miniature paintings in gold and is considered one of the finest expressions of miniature painting art. The Bible, commissioned by Borso d'Este, the first duke of Ferrara, consists of two folio volumes featuring over 1,000 illuminations. It is usually kept in Modena but has been transported to Rome under heavy security for the exhibition. Visitors can view parts of the manuscript digitally via touch screen displays. The Bible was owned by the Habsburg dynasty until 1922 and was donated to the Italian state in 1923 by arts patron Giovanni Treccani.
Why It's Important?
The exhibition of the Borso d'Este Bible highlights the Vatican's efforts to celebrate and preserve cultural heritage during its Holy Year celebrations. This event underscores the importance of art in religious and cultural contexts, offering a unique opportunity for the public to engage with historical artifacts. The Bible's display in Rome not only attracts art enthusiasts but also promotes cultural tourism, contributing to the local economy. Additionally, the exhibition serves as a reminder of the historical connections between art, religion, and politics, as the Bible has been part of significant historical transitions, including its transfer from the Habsburg dynasty to the Italian state.











