What's Happening?
The United Nations has announced the formation of a new scientific panel on artificial intelligence, initiating a global dialogue on AI governance. This development is likened to drafting an Olympic charter for AI, setting the framework, rules, and standards that will govern AI's future worldwide. The article highlights concerns that the United States may be sidelined in these discussions, similar to past international tax negotiations where the US lost influence due to domestic gridlock. The former IRS commissioner, Danny Werfel, emphasizes the importance of international cooperation, warning that failure to engage could result in other nations setting technical standards that US companies must follow, potentially undermining US competitiveness.
Why It's Important?
The establishment of global AI governance standards is crucial as it will dictate how AI technologies are developed and implemented worldwide. If the US does not actively participate, it risks losing its ability to influence these standards, which could lead to unfavorable conditions for American companies. Authoritarian governments might drive norms that prioritize surveillance over transparency, affecting global privacy and fairness. The US's absence in these discussions could also weaken its position in one of the century's defining technologies, impacting economic and technological leadership.
What's Next?
The US faces a decision on whether to engage actively in the global AI governance dialogue. If it chooses to participate, it could help shape standards that align with its values and interests, promoting transparency and fairness. Conversely, continued inaction may lead to other nations, possibly with differing priorities, setting the rules. The US must overcome domestic gridlock to ensure it has a seat at the table, similar to past successes with international tax agreements.
Beyond the Headlines
The broader implications of the US's participation in AI governance extend to ethical and cultural dimensions. Engaging in these discussions could help promote ethical AI use globally, ensuring technologies are developed with respect for human rights and privacy. It also presents an opportunity for the US to reinforce its leadership in technology and innovation, fostering international collaboration that benefits global society.
