What's Happening?
A study funded by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has revealed that more than half of the potential host cities for future Winter Olympics may become 'climate-unreliable' by the 2080s. Researchers
Robert Steiger and Daniel Scott analyzed three emissions scenarios to assess the impact on weather conditions in cities that could host the Winter Games. Under a mid-range emissions scenario, only 46 out of 93 locations would remain 'climate reliable,' meaning fewer places will be suitable for safe and fair competition. The study highlights the increasing reliance on artificial snow, as seen in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, which used 100% artificial snow. The climate crisis is already affecting winter sports, with the 2022/2023 Ski World Cup season experiencing cancellations due to warm weather and lack of snow. Over 500 athletes have signed a letter urging the International Ski Federation (FIS) to take stronger climate action.
Why It's Important?
The findings underscore the urgent need for action to mitigate climate change, as the viability of winter sports is increasingly threatened. The potential reduction in suitable host cities for the Winter Olympics could have significant economic and cultural impacts, affecting tourism and local economies that rely on winter sports. The reliance on artificial snow raises concerns about environmental sustainability and the authenticity of the games. The study also highlights the role of fossil fuel companies in exacerbating the climate crisis, with companies like Eni facing criticism for their environmental impact while sponsoring major sporting events. This situation raises ethical questions about corporate sponsorships and the responsibility of organizations like the IOC to promote sustainable practices.
What's Next?
The IOC and other stakeholders in winter sports may need to consider stricter environmental criteria for host city selection and increase efforts to reduce carbon emissions associated with the games. There is also a growing call for the IOC to end sponsorships from fossil fuel companies, similar to the ban on tobacco advertising in the 1988 Winter Olympics. This could lead to broader policy changes and increased pressure on corporations to adopt more sustainable practices. The ongoing legal battle between Greenpeace and Eni highlights the potential for increased activism and legal challenges against companies contributing to climate change.
Beyond the Headlines
The study's findings could lead to a reevaluation of how major sporting events are organized and funded, with a focus on sustainability and climate resilience. The potential for 'sportwashing,' where companies use sports sponsorships to improve their public image, may come under greater scrutiny. This could result in a shift towards more transparent and ethical sponsorship practices. Additionally, the impact of climate change on winter sports could influence public perception and increase support for policies aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
