What's Happening?
China's mission to the World Trade Organization has accused the United States of undermining the rules-based multilateral trading system since the new administration took office in 2025. The Chinese delegation
cited the U.S.'s use of discriminatory policies, reciprocal tariffs, and unilateral sanctions that allegedly contravene WTO commitments. An upcoming report from China's commerce ministry will evaluate U.S. compliance across 11 areas, urging Washington to adhere to WTO rules and collaborate with other member nations to support global economic governance.
Why It's Important?
This accusation from China highlights ongoing tensions between the two largest economies, potentially affecting global trade dynamics. The call for U.S. compliance with WTO rules underscores the importance of maintaining a fair and predictable international trading system. If unresolved, these disputes could lead to further economic fragmentation and impact global supply chains, affecting industries reliant on international trade. The situation also reflects broader geopolitical challenges in balancing national interests with global economic cooperation.