What's Happening?
A study published in the European Journal of Human Genetics suggests that a combination of ancient genetic variants and exposure to modern pollutants may explain why some women develop endometriosis. Researchers at Bournemouth University identified six
genetic variants more common in women with endometriosis, some inherited from ancient human ancestors. These genes are sensitive to chemicals found in everyday products like plastics and cosmetics, which can disrupt hormones and the immune system. The study highlights the potential for these genetic and environmental factors to cause the inflammation associated with endometriosis, a condition affecting one in ten women of reproductive age.
Why It's Important?
Understanding the genetic and environmental factors contributing to endometriosis could lead to earlier diagnosis and targeted treatments, improving the quality of life for millions of women. The study underscores the importance of considering both genetic predispositions and environmental exposures in understanding complex diseases. This research could pave the way for personalized medicine approaches, where individuals at higher risk due to their genetic makeup could be identified and monitored more closely, potentially reducing the time to diagnosis and improving treatment outcomes.
