What's Happening?
Vietnam has approved a new national radio frequency master plan, opening the country's 'golden spectrum' for 6G, Wi-Fi 7, and satellite Internet. This plan updates 65 frequency bands, aligning Vietnam's spectrum roadmap with global standards and ensuring readiness for next-generation technologies. Key spectrum ranges for 5G, 6G, and Wi-Fi 7 have been designated, including the 3.4–3.560 GHz and 6.425–7.125 GHz bands reserved for International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT). The plan also includes the reassignment of the 3.400–3.560 GHz band from Vinasat satellites to mobile broadband, mirroring spectrum policies across Europe and Asia. Additionally, the 600 MHz band, freed by the shutdown of terrestrial digital TV, is now reserved for mobile use, suitable for national 5G and 6G rollouts.
Why It's Important?
Vietnam's decision to unlock spectrum for 6G and Wi-Fi 7 is crucial for advancing the country's telecommunications infrastructure and keeping pace with global technology developments. The allocation of spectrum for next-generation technologies supports the expansion of high-speed internet services, which are essential for economic growth and innovation. This move is expected to enhance connectivity in rural and remote areas, promoting digital inclusion and supporting various applications such as smart cities and precision agriculture. The flexible policy for spectrum management encourages diverse tech development and efficient use of resources, positioning Vietnam as a competitive player in the global telecommunications market.
What's Next?
With the new spectrum plan in place, Vietnam is likely to see increased investment in telecommunications infrastructure and technology development. The country's telcos, such as VNPT and Viettel, may accelerate their deployment of 5G and 6G networks, aiming for widespread coverage and improved service quality. The plan also supports Vietnam's satellite ambitions, with the Ka band designated for new Vinasat geostationary satellites, enhancing satellite communication capacity. As Vietnam continues to align its spectrum policies with international standards, it may attract more foreign investment and partnerships in the telecommunications sector.
Beyond the Headlines
The unlocking of spectrum for 6G and Wi-Fi 7 in Vietnam highlights the global race for next-generation connectivity and the strategic importance of spectrum management. As countries compete to deploy advanced telecommunications technologies, issues such as spectrum allocation, regulatory frameworks, and international cooperation become increasingly significant. Vietnam's approach to spectrum management may serve as a model for other countries seeking to balance innovation with efficient resource use.
