What's Happening?
A unique sun hat, believed to have been worn by a Roman soldier in Egypt, has been unveiled at the Bolton Museum in Greater Manchester, England. The hat, dating back 2,100 to 2,400 years, was discovered at the Illahun archaeological site in Faiyum, Egypt, in 1888. It was donated to Bolton's Chadwick Museum in 1911 and remained in storage for nearly 115 years. The hat's survival is attributed to Egypt's dry conditions, which preserved textiles in certain areas. The hat is made of woolen felt, with a cream-colored exterior and a red interior. It is considered one of the best-preserved examples of its kind, with only two similar hats existing worldwide.
Why It's Important?
The unveiling of this ancient sun hat provides valuable insights into the textile preservation and historical artifacts from the Greek or Roman period in Egypt. It highlights the significance of archaeological conservation and the role of museums in preserving history. The Bolton Museum, which houses the largest collection of ancient Egyptian textiles in the UK, adds this rare artifact to its extensive collection, enhancing its cultural and historical offerings. This discovery may lead to further research into ancient textile techniques and the historical context of Roman soldiers in Egypt.
What's Next?
The hat will be moved to a permanent display in the museum's Egypt galleries in September. Further research is planned to uncover more details about the hat's history and construction. The museum aims to conduct additional studies to understand the textile's origins and the historical significance of Roman military presence in Egypt.