What's Happening?
Nepal and India have agreed to develop and implement a biennial action plan aimed at strengthening bilateral agricultural cooperation. This decision was made during the ninth meeting of the Nepal-India Joint Agriculture Working Group held in Kathmandu.
The two countries plan to advance collaboration between their agricultural universities and research institutions, including the Indian Council of Agricultural Research and the Nepal Agricultural Research Council. Additionally, they have agreed to work together in the livestock, poultry, and fisheries sectors under a separate memorandum of understanding. The meeting also focused on improving logistical processes for the supply of chemical fertilizers and enhancing cooperation in agricultural infrastructure development. The Indian government reiterated its commitment to expanding cooperation with Nepal in agricultural research, technology transfer, and infrastructure development, aligning with its 'Neighbourhood First' policy.
Why It's Important?
This agreement marks a significant step in enhancing agricultural ties between Nepal and India, which could lead to improved agricultural productivity and food security in the region. By fostering collaboration in research and technology transfer, both countries stand to benefit from shared knowledge and resources, potentially leading to innovations in sustainable farming practices. The focus on livestock and poultry sectors could improve breed quality and production efficiency, contributing to economic growth in rural areas. Furthermore, the agreement to streamline fertilizer supply and infrastructure development could address critical challenges faced by farmers, such as input shortages and inadequate facilities. This cooperation is likely to strengthen economic ties and promote regional stability, benefiting both nations.
What's Next?
The next steps involve the formulation and implementation of the biennial action plan within the next three months. The tenth meeting of the Joint Agriculture Working Group is scheduled to be held in India, where further discussions and evaluations of the progress made will take place. Both countries are expected to continue their dialogue to resolve technical issues related to food quality and quarantine, ensuring smooth trade and cooperation. The expansion of recognized laboratory testing for Nepali agricultural products could also be on the agenda, potentially increasing Nepal's export capabilities to India.
