What's Happening?
Community Benefits Agreements (CBAs) are emerging as a strategy to reduce risks in large-scale development projects across the U.S. These agreements, negotiated between companies and local stakeholders,
address workforce, environmental, and infrastructure concerns in exchange for community support. CBAs have proven effective in streamlining permitting processes, securing skilled labor, and aligning political interests, as seen in projects like Stillwater Mining Co.'s expansion in Montana and Lithium Americas' lithium mine in Nevada.
Why It's Important?
CBAs offer a framework for companies to navigate local opposition, which has led to the cancellation of numerous projects, including wind and solar siting applications. By fostering local support, CBAs can ensure timely project delivery and reduce legal challenges, benefiting industries reliant on large capital investments. The agreements also facilitate access to skilled labor and political alignment, crucial for securing public subsidies and regulatory approvals.
What's Next?
As more states require renewable energy developers to enter into CBAs, the approach may become a standard practice in project development. Companies will need to tailor agreements to local contexts, ensuring inclusivity and enforceability to maximize benefits.
Beyond the Headlines
CBAs could reshape the relationship between businesses and communities, promoting sustainable development and enhancing corporate social responsibility. The agreements may also influence regulatory practices, encouraging broader adoption of non-animal testing and environmental safeguards.