What's Happening?
A new biography by historian Nina Sankovitch, titled 'Not Your Founding Father: How a Nonbinary Minister Became America’s Most Radical Revolutionary,' explores the life of Jemima Wilkinson, a Quaker who
transformed into a genderless religious leader known as the Universal Friend. The book details how, in 1776, Wilkinson emerged from a severe illness with a new identity and mission, preaching messages of repentance and salvation in Rhode Island, Pennsylvania, and later in New York. The biography places the Universal Friend's rise within the context of the American Revolution and the era's religious movements, highlighting the minister's establishment of inclusive communities where women and African Americans were integral. Sankovitch argues that the Universal Friend's ideals aligned more closely with revolutionary principles than those of many male contemporaries.
Why It's Important?
This biography sheds light on a lesser-known figure in American history who challenged gender norms and advocated for equality during a transformative period. The Universal Friend's story is significant as it highlights the diverse voices and movements that contributed to the social and political fabric of the United States. By focusing on a nonbinary leader, the book also resonates with contemporary discussions about gender identity and inclusivity. The narrative underscores the importance of recognizing diverse contributions to historical events, offering a broader understanding of the revolutionary era and its impact on modern society.








