What's Happening?
Israeli members of President Trump's Board of Peace have announced a comprehensive plan to rebuild Gaza, contingent upon the full disarmament of Hamas. The initiative, unveiled at the board's first meeting, aims to clear and recycle 70 million tons of rubble,
dismantle tunnels, and establish modern infrastructure including hospitals, schools, and energy facilities. The plan involves constructing 100,000 homes in Rafah within three years, with a total investment of $30 billion in infrastructure. U.S. investor Marc Rowan highlighted the financial projections, estimating the total potential value of real estate and infrastructure at $115 billion. The plan requires Hamas to surrender its weapons in stages, with financial incentives and amnesty offered to individual members. An International Stabilization Force is expected to deploy at Rafah, with 20,000 troops pledged by five Muslim-majority countries.
Why It's Important?
The initiative represents a significant international effort to reshape Gaza's future, linking reconstruction to security and political stability. The plan's success hinges on Hamas' willingness to disarm, which could lead to improved living conditions and economic opportunities for Gaza's residents. The involvement of multiple countries and substantial financial commitments underscore the global interest in stabilizing the region. However, the plan faces skepticism due to the complex security dynamics and political challenges in Gaza. If successful, the initiative could serve as a model for conflict resolution and reconstruction in other regions affected by prolonged conflict.
What's Next?
The board expects a decision from Hamas in March, with disarmament potentially beginning in April. The International Stabilization Force is set to deploy at Rafah in May, and a new Palestinian police force is being established. The timeline envisions rebuilding Rafah within three years and completing Gaza's broader reconstruction within a decade. The plan's progress depends entirely on Hamas' response, with the potential for significant economic and social transformation if the disarmament proceeds as planned.
